What Did William Labov's Study Of The Rhotic R Variable In New York First Demonstrate About Linguistic Variation?
What did Labov's Martha's Vineyard study show?
What did he find out? Labov found that the pronunciation of certain vowel sounds were subtly changing from the standard American pronunciations and noted that locals had a tendency to pronounce these diphthongs with a more central point, more like [əu, əi].
William Labov – Martha's Vineyard - All About Linguistics
What did Labov's research in New York suggest about social dialect?
What did he find out? Labov found a higher use of rhoticity in all social classes when reading the word list as opposed to in an interview. ... From a sociolinguistic point of view, this tells us that rhoticity in New York is an important, useful indicator of social status.
William Labov – New York City - All About Linguistics
Born and raised in northern New Jersey, Labov studied English and philosophy at Harvard University (BA, 1948) and worked as an industrial chemist for several years before entering graduate school in linguistics at Columbia University in 1961. He completed his PhD in 1964, under the direction of Uriel Weinreich.
William Labov | Oxford Research Encyclopedia of Linguistics
Labov's research demonstrates that linguistic variation is pervasive and highly structured, revealing regular patterns of co-occurrence between language forms, such as the pronunciation of a particular vowel, and social categories, such as socioeconomic classes.
William Labov - Linguistics - Oxford Bibliographies