How Long Do Antibodies Last After COVID-19 Infection?
COVID-19Common questionHow long do antibodies last after COVID-19 infection?Dr. Finstad: It appears that antibodies to SARS-CoV-2 last for at least several months. One SeroNet study found that people who had mild to moderate COVID-19 had neutralizing antibodies for at least 5 months. Another found similar results—people who recovered from COVID-19 had neutralizing antibodies for 6 months.
Does immunity to COVID-19 decrease over time?
One of the main studies providing the evidence for CDC's recommendation was recently published in the New England Journal of Medicine [1]. It found that vaccine-induced immunity, while still quite protective against infection and severe illness from COVID-19, can wane after several months.
Israeli Study Shows How COVID-19 Immunity Wanes over Time
How long can COVID-19 antibodies be detected in blood samples?
Antibodies may be detected in your blood for several months or more after you recover from COVID-19.
COVID-19 antibody testing
How strong is immunity after a COVID-19 infection?
How Strong Is Immunity After a COVID-19 Infection? About 90% of people develop some number of protective antibodies after a COVID-19 infection, according to the CDC. But how high those levels climb appears to be all over the map.
Infected, Vaccinated, or Both: How Protected Am I From COVID?
What is the duration of natural immunity to COVID-19?
Natural immunity can decay within about 90 days. Immunity from COVID-19 vaccines has been shown to last longer. Both Pfizer and Moderna reported strong vaccine protection for at least six months. Studies are ongoing to evaluate the full duration of protective immunity, including the Johnson & Johnson vaccine.
COVID-19 natural immunity versus vaccination